自上世纪八十年代初以来,语义指向分析便一直是汉语学界讨论的热门话题之一。本文在考察国內外语言学界对相关问题的讨论的基础上认为:语义指向反映的是句法成分在语义平面的动态指归性,它体现为由指向成分和被指成分一起构成的语义指向结构体,其实质是词语的线形排列反映的语言结构的层次性和语义表达的多维性的矛盾,以及成分间语义关系的连续性与非连续性的对立统一;对语义指向的进一步的探索有其自身的理论意义和实践价值。 Since the early 1980s, semantic analysis has always been one of the hot topics discussed in the Chinese academic community. On the basis of reviewing the domestic and foreign linguistic circles’ discussions on related issues, this paper argues that the semantic pointing reflects the dynamic indexing of the syntactic components in the semantic plane, which is embodied in the semantic pointing structure composed of the pointing and pointing components , The essence of which is the contradiction between the hierarchical structure of the language structure and the multi-dimensionality of the semantic expression reflected by the linear arrangement of the words and the continuity and discontinuity of the semantic relationship between the components; further exploration of the semantic orientation has its own The theoretical significance and practical value.