心理学是研究人的心理现象的发生、发展及其规律的科学,其需求和动机理论对做好安全生产工作十分重要。控制论是研究各类系统的调节和控制规律的科学。控制分前馈控制、同期控制、反馈控制三种方式,其中前馈控制是安全生产工作所追求的最佳控制方法,做到前馈控制也就实现了安全生产的超前防范。易导致违规行为的需求和动机控制论原理主张把控制焦点放在对人员的行为控制上,与安全管理的人本思想不谋而合。要预防违规行为的发生,首先要 Psychology is a science that studies the occurrence, development and regularity of human psychological phenomena. Its needs and motivation theories are very important for safe production. Cybernetics is a science that studies the regulation and control of various systems. Control sub-feed-forward control, synchronization control, feedback control in three ways, of which feedforward control is the safe production of the pursuit of the best control methods, so that the feedforward control also achieved a safety precaution. Needs and Motivations Which Lead to Irregularities Theories of Cybernetics It is advocated that the focus of control be placed on the control of people’s behavior and coincide with the humanistic notion of security management. To prevent the occurrence of violations, we must first