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目的探讨西医结合中医艾灸在稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病中的临床应用效果。方法选取安阳市第二人民医院2010年9月—2013年9月确诊的100例处于稳定期的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者,对患者的临床资料进行收集整理。将其随机分为研究组和对照组,各50例,对照组患者予以抗感染、解痉平喘等常规对症治疗,研究组在此基础上加用中医艾灸治疗。对两组患者肺功能指标、6 min步行距离情况及圣乔治呼吸问卷(SGRQ)得分进行比较。结果经过治疗,两组患者的情况都有所改善,但研究组患者第1秒用力呼气容积、用力肺活量、第1秒用力呼气容积占预计值百分比、第1秒用力呼气容积占用力肺活量百分比及6 min步行距离均高于对照组,且圣乔治呼吸问卷评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论西医结合中医艾灸治疗可改善稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病的治疗效果,提高生活质量,效果优于单纯西药治疗。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of western medicine combined with traditional Chinese medicine moxibustion in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods A total of 100 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who were diagnosed from September 2010 to September 2013 in Anyang Second People’s Hospital were enrolled in this study. The clinical data of the patients were collected. They were randomly divided into study group and control group, with 50 cases in each group. The patients in control group were given anti-infection and antispasmodic and anti-asthma treatment. The study group added traditional Chinese medicine moxibustion on this basis. The lung function parameters, 6-minute walking distance and St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) scores were compared between the two groups. Results After treatment, the two groups of patients have improved the situation, but the study group patients with forced expiratory volume 1 second, forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in the first second as a percentage of the expected percentage of forced expiratory volume force 1 second The vital capacity percentage and walking distance at 6 min were higher than those in the control group, and St. George’s respiratory questionnaire score was lower than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Western medicine combined with traditional Chinese medicine moxibustion treatment can improve the treatment effect of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in stable phase and improve the quality of life, the effect is better than that of western medicine alone.