结核病现状和诊治进展何汉清（附属医院结核病科）结核病长期威胁着广大人民的健康。解放前，我国一些城市结核病患病率高达５％［１，２］。５０年代开始，由于抗痨药物陆续发现，一些防痨专家认为：结核病“治有办法，防有措施”而持乐观态度。发达国家亦因结核病的发病... Status and progress of diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis He Hanqing (Department of Tuberculosis, Affiliated Hospital) Tuberculosis has long threatened the health of the general public. Before liberation, the prevalence of tuberculosis in some cities in China was as high as 5% [1,2]. Beginning in the 1950s, some anti-tuberculosis experts thought that tuberculosis should be treated with “no cure” because of anti-tuberculosis drugs, and they are optimistic. Developed countries also because of the incidence of tuberculosis ...