国内对柞蚕蛹性脑病已有报道,而对桑蚕蛹牲脑病目前罕见报道。我们在临床工作中发现食用桑蚕蛹后引起中枢神经系统损害症状的病例逐年增加,其临床表现与杜占平等报告的柞蚕蛹性脑病完全一致,故我们诊断为桑蚕蛹性脑病,现将我们从1995年1月~1998年10月期间收治的45例分析探讨如下。 Domestic tussah pupae encephalopathy has been reported, while silkworm pupa encephalopathy is rarely reported. We found in clinical work after eating silkworm pupae caused by the central nervous system damage symptoms increased year by year, its clinical manifestations and Du Zhanping reported the same tussah pupae encephalopathy, so we diagnose pupa encephalopathy, we now from January 1995 ~ October 1998 45 cases admitted during the study discussed below.