15世纪荷兰画家希罗尼穆斯·博斯在超现实主义艺术诞生之前,就给世人呈现了一个夸张怪诞、难以理喻的世界,超现实主义画家更是把博斯奉为开山鼻祖。为了进一步探讨其关联,深入了解超现实主义艺术,文章从创作手法、艺术观念、表现技法方面,将博斯与超现实主义最具代表性的画家达利的艺术进行比较。 Before the birth of surrealistic art, the 15th century Dutch artist Gironus Boss presented the world with an exaggerated grotesque and irrational world. The surrealistic painter even regarded Boss as the originator. In order to further explore its relationship and understand the art of surrealism, the article compares Bosh with the art of Dali, the most representative surrealist painter, in terms of creative techniques, artistic concepts and performance techniques.