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中西方的钱币文化截然不同。西 方的钱币以人像、风景、生物、建筑 图案为主。尤其古希腊的钱币,艺术 水平最高,本身就为一种美术作品。 从钱币上展现了希腊美术在各个阶段 的创作与发展。然而中国的古钱币是 以文字为主,随着我国文字的发展, 书法的演变,钱文书体应时变异,逐 步反映到钱币上来。钱币和书法融为一 体,形成我国钱币文化的独特风格。 历代钱币书法浓缩和集聚了中国 的书法艺术,几乎包容所有的书体: 大篆、小篆、隶书、楷书、行书、草 书。我国是一个多民族的国家,钱文 除了汉文,还有契丹、西夏、蒙、 回、满等少数民族文字。钱币文化中 融合了民族文化。钱文的书写,一般 由书法造诣较高的匠人所书,然而出
Chinese and Western coins culture is very different. Western coins to portrait, landscape, creatures, architectural patterns based. In particular, the coins of ancient Greece, the highest level of art, itself is a work of art. From the coins on the show in all stages of Greek art creation and development. However, ancient Chinese coins are mainly written in words. With the development of Chinese characters and the evolution of calligraphy, the money-writing instruments should be time-variant and gradually reflected in coins. Coins and calligraphy into one, forming the unique style of our coin culture. Ancient coins of calligraphy concentrated and collected the art of calligraphy in China, covering almost all the book: Seal, Xiaozhuan, official script, regular script, scripture, cursive. Our country is a multi-ethnic country. Apart from Chinese, Qian Wen also has the Khitan, Xixia, Mongolian, Hui and Manchu minority languages. The coin culture combines national culture. Qianwen writing, usually higher by calligraphy craftsmen book, but out