生态学（ｅｃｏｌｏｇｙ）是近几年来被广泛地引进幼儿教育的一个术语。以生态学的观点来看待幼儿教育，意味着将幼儿放入到界域不同的社会文化环境中，对幼儿自身发展、幼儿同周围环境的关系及其相互作用对幼儿发展的影响进行研究，而非是研究幼儿和自然生态环境之间的相互作 Ecology is a term that has been widely introduced to early childhood education in recent years. Viewing the education of preschool children from an ecological point of view means putting young children into different social and cultural contexts of the community, studying the development of preschool children, the relationship between children and the environment, and the impact of their interactions on the development of preschool children. Non-research is about the interaction between young children and the natural environment