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目的探讨EICU病房ICU综合征的发生现况及其相关因素。方法对2004年1月1日至2004年7月31日在北京友谊医院急诊科EICU病房住院的158例病人的相关资料进行调查,并将所得资料输入计算机,利用SPSS11.0软件进行百分比、X2分析进行数据处理后得出相关结论。结果急诊科EICU病房住院的158例病人中,入院后发生ICU综合征的患者32名,发病率为20.25%。结论发生原因与年龄、住院时间、经济收入、医药费报销比例、患有心血管系统疾病、使用呼吸机、曾经经历同室病友死亡、曾经当众暴露身体、希望家属陪伴九种因素有关。
Objective To investigate the incidence and related factors of ICU syndrome in EICU ward. Methods The data of 158 patients hospitalized in the EICU ward of Emergency Department of Beijing Friendship Hospital from January 1, 2004 to July 31, 2004 were investigated. The data were entered into the computer and the percentage was calculated using SPSS11.0 software. X2 Analysis of the data processing to draw the relevant conclusions. Results Among the 158 patients hospitalized in the EICU ward of the emergency department, 32 patients had ICU syndrome after admission, the incidence was 20.25%. Conclusions The causes are related to nine factors including age, hospital stay, economic income, reimbursement of medical expenses, cardiovascular diseases, use of ventilator, death of patients who had been in the same room, exposure of the body in public, and hope of relatives.