《孔乙己》是人教版九年级下册的课文,孔乙己也是鲁迅作品入选中学课本的一个具有典型悲剧特征的小人物形象。从自我身份的认同这一角度审视文本,可以看到,这条鲜明的主线贯穿始终,透露出鲁迅对这个人物角色所持有的冷峻的批判和深沉的叹息。一、长衫:自我身份认同的塑造和寻求自我身份的认同是西方文化研究的一个重要概念,指的是个体对自己作为一个统一体和连续体的自我认知。正是由于这种自 Kong Yi-ji is the text of the ninth grade of the PEP, and Kong Yi-ji is also a small-character image of Lu Xun’s works selected for secondary school textbooks with typical tragedies. Looking at the text from the perspective of identification of self-identity, we can see that this distinctive theme runs through from time to time, revealing Lu Xun’s stern criticism and deep sigh on this character’s role. First, the gown: the self-identity of the shape and seek self-identity is an important concept of Western culture, refers to the individual as a unity and continuum of self-awareness. It is because of this kind of self