安阳地处中原,位于晋冀豫三省接壤处,是中国七大古都之一,不仅有着丰富的文化资源,而且戏曲艺术源远流长,有着深厚的群众基础。尤其是稀有剧种,不仅种类多,而且大多数至今还活跃在城镇乡村,实为民间艺术之奇葩。在此,我对保护和发展安阳稀有剧种谈几点粗浅看法。一、安阳深厚的文化底蕴,孕育发展了安阳的稀有剧种安阳戏曲历史悠久,殷商甲骨文中的“巫”通“舞”,所载的假面舞人、巫舞、隶舞、傩舞均为戏曲的原始形 Anyang, located in the Central Plains, is located at the border between the three provinces of Jin, Ji and Yu provinces. It is one of the seven ancient capitals in China. It not only has rich cultural resources, but also has a long history of opera and drama. It has a profound mass foundation. Especially rare drama, not only many kinds, and most still active in urban and rural areas, it is a wonderful folk art. Here, I talk about the protection and development of Anyang rare operas talk a few superficial views. First, Anyang deep cultural heritage, gave birth to Anyang’s rare drama Anyang opera has a long history, the Shang quotient oracle “witch” through “dance”, contained in the mask masquerade, Wu dance, Li Wu, 傩 dance are For the original shape of the opera