中国的改革一向被称作经济体制改革,而不是经济制度改革。因为在中国的政治和经济词汇中,经济制度和经济体制是两个不同的概念:经济制度是社会制度的基础,反映着一个社会的本质特征,而经济体制是一定经济制度所采取的具体形式。 China’s reform has always been called economic reform, not economic reform. Because in China’s political and economic vocabulary, the economic system and the economic system are two different concepts: the economic system is the basis of the social system, reflecting the essential characteristics of a society, while the economic system is the specific form of a certain economic system .