论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨治疗运动员膝关节积液和预防积液复发的可靠方法。方法:治疗对象为涉及跆拳道、摔跤、柔道、垒球四个项目,膝关节运动性损伤手术或保守治疗恢复训练时出现积液的11名运动员,采用设计的等长肌力、等张肌力、等速肌力练习方法及协调平衡和本体感觉练习法等科学的康复锻炼法,结合超短波电疗和清热利湿、活血化淤之中药熏洗,综合治疗膝关节积液并预防其复发。结果:本组11例患者在实施本方案治疗后,最短15天、最长2个月,患膝肌力明显增长,积液减少甚至消失;继续本方案治疗,有效控制了积液复发。结论:运用科学的康复锻炼方法增强膝关节周围肌力,结合超短波电疗和中药熏洗,可有效治疗运动员膝关节积液,预防复发。
Objective: To explore a reliable method of treating knee joint effusion and preventing recurrence of effusion in athletes. Methods: Eleven athletes who developed effusion during the training of knee joint injury surgery or conservative treatment were involved in the four projects involving taekwondo, wrestling, judo and softball. The isometric muscle strength, Isokinetic muscle strength training methods and coordination and balance and ontology sensory practice and other scientific rehabilitation exercise method, combined with ultrashort wave therapy and heat and dampness, promoting blood circulation of traditional Chinese medicine fumigation, integrated treatment of knee fluid and prevent the recurrence. Results: The group of 11 patients in the implementation of this program after treatment, the shortest 15 days, up to 2 months, significantly increased knee strength, decreased or disappeared effusion; continue this regimen of treatment, effective control of effusion recurrence. Conclusion: The use of scientific rehabilitation exercises to enhance muscle around the knee, combined with ultrashort wave electrotherapy and fumigation of traditional Chinese medicine, can effectively treat athletes knee fluid, prevent recurrence.