论文部分内容阅读
[Shi chang pu]又名菖蒲叶、山菖蒲、水剑草、香菖蒲、药菖蒲。化学成分本品主要含挥发油,其中主要为α-细辛醚、β-细辛醚、γ-细辛醚,其次石竹烯、石菖醚、细辛醛、百里香酚等。尚含氨基酸、有机酸和糖类。中国药典要求本品含挥发油不得少于1.0%(m1/g)。性味归经性温,味辛、苦;归心、胃经。用法用量水煎内服,常用量3-10克。外用:煎水洗或研末调敷。
[Shi chang pu] also known as iris leaves, anise, water sword grass, sweet flag, medicine calamus. Chemical composition The product mainly contains volatile oil, which is mainly α-asarone, β-asarone, γ-asarone, followed by caryophyllene, petroleum ether, asaron, thymol and so on. Still contain amino acids, organic acids and carbohydrates. Chinese Pharmacopoeia requires that the product contain not less than 1.0% volatile oil (m1 / g). Tropism of sexual warm, spicy, bitter; atheistic, stomach. Dosage decoction usage, commonly used amount of 3-10 grams. Topical: Jianshui or research at the end of transfer deposited.