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评价外商投资企业效益是一个复杂而困难的问题。现在,我们对外商投资企业效益评价,既没有一个明确的质的规定性,也没有一个系统的量的评价指标体系。理论界和实际工作部门一般套用评价国营企业效益的质的规定和量的指标体系来分析。笔者认为这是欠科学的,且有较大的局限性。因为,外商投资企业是利用外资的特殊类型的企业,它与国营企业相比,在兴建目的、企业职能、经营目标、经营环境和经济政策等方面存在许多区别。
Evaluating the effectiveness of foreign-invested enterprises is a complex and difficult issue. At present, we evaluate the effectiveness of foreign-invested enterprises. There is neither a clear qualitative nor a systematic quantitative evaluation index system. Theoretical circles and practical working departments generally apply the qualitative regulations and quantitative indicators system to evaluate the benefits of state-owned enterprises. The author believes this is less scientific and has more limitations. This is because foreign-invested companies are special types of enterprises that use foreign capital. Compared with state-owned enterprises, there are many differences in terms of construction purposes, business functions, business objectives, business environment, and economic policies.