在我国漫长的封建社会中,土地一直是高度集中的.早在汉代,就有“富者田连阡陌,贫者无立锥之地”的记载.为了解决这个严重的社会问题,历代的政治家、思想家提出了各种各样的主张,如打击兼并、重新实行“井田制”等等.为了夺回自己失去的田地,农民也进行了一次次的英勇斗争、到了唐末,“均”、“平”之类的思想明显地出现在农民起义当中,如浙江农民起义领袖裘甫年号“罗平”,印义“天平”,王仙芝起义后自称“天补平均(或均平)大将军”.到了北宋以后,“均贫富”、“均田”的口号,在农民起义中就更加明确了,王小波、李顺公开提出“吾疾贫富不均,今为汝均之”,钟相、杨么明确提出“我行法当等贵贱,均贫富”.明末李自成起义,更进一步提出了“均田免 In China’s long feudal society, the land has always been highly concentrated.As early as the Han Dynasty, there is a record of “the rich are not even the land, but there is no place for the poor.” To solve this serious social problem, politicians and thinkers Put forward various proposals such as cracking down on mergers and re-implementation of the “well field system,” etc. In order to reclaim their lost fields, the peasants also conducted heroic struggles time after time. By the end of the Tang Dynasty, both “average” and “flat” Such as the overthrow of the peasant uprising led by the leader of the peasantry in Zhejiang, “Luo Ping,” “Yin Ping”, and “Yin Ping” after Wang Xianzhi’s uprising, claiming to be “an average (or even average) general of Tian Bu.” After the Northern Song Dynasty , “Both are rich and poor”, “all fields” slogan, more clearly in the peasant uprising, Wang Xiaobo, Li Shun publicly put forward “I am the poor and the rich, now you are”, Zhong Xiang, Yang Ming clear Put forward “when I line law and other expensive, both rich and poor.” Li Zicheng uprising in the late Ming, and further proposed "Jun Tian free