论文部分内容阅读
湿地是地球生态环境的重要组成部分,在保护地球生态环境、保持生物多样性以及发展当地经济社会中发挥着不可替代的重要作用。近年来,位于云南腾冲的北海湿地保护区在旅游开发的过程中,由于对资源的保护不力,对景区利益相关者群体的利益考虑不周,导致景区经营混乱,生态破坏严重。文章采用访谈的研究方法,在各相关利益群体选取代表进行深度访谈。根据利益相关者的表述剖析景区开发存在的问题及其根源,根据各利益相关群体的特点提出湿地保护和可持续利用的建议。
Wetlands are an important part of the earth’s ecological environment and play an irreplaceable role in protecting the earth’s ecological environment, maintaining biodiversity and developing local economy and society. In recent years, the Beihai Wetland Reserve in Tengchong, Yunnan Province has suffered from poor management of the interest of stakeholders in the development of tourism due to its poor protection of resources. As a result, the management of scenic spots is in chaos and the ecological damage is serious. The article adopts the research methods of interviews and selects the representatives from all stakeholders to conduct in-depth interviews. Based on the stakeholder’s statement, this paper analyzes the problems existing in scenic spot development and their causes, and proposes the suggestions of wetland conservation and sustainable utilization according to the characteristics of all stakeholders.