20世纪,随着临床医学的发展,出现了日渐增多的专业学科,这是医学深入发展的必然趋势。这种分科促进了各种专科医学的发展,使得我们对各种疾病的认识更加深刻和细致,无疑推动和促进了临床学科的发展和人民健康水平的提高。但是也必须看到,这种日益加剧的分科过细会给医学发展造成许多弊端:很容易使医生形成狭隘的专业思维,诊断疾病时往往只局限于自己所从事的专业范围,对于其他专业问题很少考虑,从而发生误、漏诊;治疗时往往是头痛医头, In the 20th century, with the development of clinical medicine, there has been a growing number of specialized disciplines, which is an inevitable trend of the in-depth development of medicine. This subsection promotes the development of a variety of specialist medicines, making our understanding of various diseases more profound and meticulous, undoubtedly promoting and promoting the development of clinical disciplines and the improvement of people’s health. However, it must also be noted that this intensified sub-department will cause many shortcomings for medical development: it is easy for doctors to form narrow professional thinking, and the diagnosis is often limited to the professional scope they are engaged in, and it is very important for other professional issues. Less consideration, resulting in mistakes, missed diagnosis; treatment is often a headache,