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生态马克思主义是当代马克思主义的重要流派,是西方发达国家新左翼人士应对资本主义全球化带来的生态危机而产生的社会政治思潮。其理论源于马克思主义的人与自然关系理论和新马克思主义法兰克福学派的生态思想。其人道主义的研究取向、“生态合理性”的分析框架与“经济-社会-生态”相统一的解释范式,为理解未来的社会主义社会提供了理论视域。
Ecological Marxism is an important school of contemporary Marxism and a social and political trend of thought arising from the ecological crisis brought by the globalization of capitalism by the new leftists in the developed western countries. Its theory stems from the Marxist theory of the relationship between man and nature and the ecological thinking of the New Marxist Frankfurt School. Its humanitarian research orientation, the analytical frame of “ecological rationality” and its “paradigm of economic-social-ecological” interpretation provide a theoretical horizon for understanding the future of socialism.