十届全国人大常委会第三十次会议表决通过的《全国人大常委会关于修改民事诉讼法的决定》,针对民众反映强烈的“申诉难”和“执行难”问题作出了新的规定。在审判监督程序的修改问题上,焦点集中于再审理由的修改完善上。笔者从理论与规则层面对新修订的再审理由部分进行了一些粗略的探讨,以期能对民诉法的再完善提供一些建议。 The “Decision of the NPC Standing Committee on amending the Civil Procedure Law” passed by the 30th Session of the Tenth NPC Standing Committee passed a new resolution on the difficult issue of “difficult appeal” and “difficult implementation” of the public response Provisions. As for the revision of the procedure of trial supervision, the focus is on the modification and perfection of the reasons for retrial. From the theory and the rule level, the author makes some rough discussions on the part of the newly revised retrial, with a view to providing some suggestions on the further improvement of Civil Procedure Law.