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越来越多的科学证据表明,大气污染与气候变化同根同源、相互作用,两者的防治与应对方法也具有同质性。我国已经认识大气污染与气候变化协同治理的重要性,然而在大气污染防治与气候变化应对中仍存在协同不足的现象。现行法律的缺陷及监管体制统筹不足是两者不能有效协同的重要原因。立法明确二氧化碳的法律属性,调整现行环境管理体制以及采取具有针对性的短期措施等行动,有利于我国现阶段大气污染与气候变化的协同共治。
More and more scientific evidences show that air pollution and climate change have the same origin and interaction with each other, and their prevention and treatment methods are also of the same nature. China has recognized the importance of coordinated treatment of air pollution and climate change. However, there is still a lack of synergy in the prevention and control of atmospheric pollution and climate change. The defects of the current law and the inadequate overall supervision system are the important reasons why the two can not effectively cooperate. The legislation clarifying the legal nature of carbon dioxide, adjusting the existing environmental management system and adopting targeted short-term measures will be conducive to the co-governance of air pollution and climate change at the current stage in our country.