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我国位于世界两大地震带――亚欧地震带与环太平洋之间,受印度板块、太平洋板块和菲律宾海板块的挤压,地震断裂带十分活跃。在我国,研究岩土构筑物抗震动力特性及地震动土压力研究具有重要的意义。本文简单的介绍了目前国内外岩土构筑物的反映特性和地震动土压力的研究现状,文章最后阐述了在岩土构筑物抗震和地震动土压力进一步发展的方向,以供专业人士参考。
China is located between the two major earthquakes in the world - the Eurasian Seismic Belt and the Pacific Rim. Extruded by the Indian Plate, the Pacific Plate and the Philippine Sea Plate, the earthquake fault zone is very active. In our country, it is of great significance to study the seismic behavior of geotechnical structures and earth pressure. This paper briefly introduces the current research on the reflecting characteristics of geotechnical structures at home and abroad and earth pressure on ground motion. Finally, the paper expounds the direction of further development of Earth pressure on earth and rock structures for earthquake resistance and earthquake earthquakes for the reference of professionals.