阅读理解三则

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  Baseball and Football in America
  你知道在美国最受欢迎的球类是什么吗?美国人茶余饭后的聊天主题又是什么呢?
  Baseball is one of the favourite sports in the USA. Children play baseball in sports fields or in parks.
  During summer picnics,there is often an informal baseball game. Boys and girls,young and old take turns to bat(球棒). Each team has 9 players.
  The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time,baseball matches are shown on TV. Members of the important baseball teams become America’s heroes. At the end of the season the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go along to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio or watch TV. People seem to talk only about the game. Even long after it is over,they still talk about the results and the players.
  American football is maybe the most popular sport in the USA. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than in baseball. When there is an important game,thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of TV sets to hear the results.
  根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
  1. Baseball is one of the favorite sports in China.
  2. American children often play baseball in sports fields or in parks.
  3. There are 8 players in each American baseball team.
  4. The baseball season goes from spring to autumn.
  5. American football may be the most popular sport in the USA.
  Key: 1-5 FTFTT
  
  A Tricky Invitation
  同学之间应该团结友爱,相互帮助。搞恶作剧取笑别人会有什么后果,你知道吗?这篇短文会告诉你的!
  Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning,he found an invitation(请帖) on his desk. It was from several classmates of his asking him to join them on a camping trip(野营). This was the first time he had been asked to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him to join them now? Nobody seemed to like him. In fact,he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result,he had put on a lot of weight(重量),and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.
  Cindy,who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation,went out quickly to tell others that the trick(戏弄) had worked. Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was true. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up.
  At first,Cindy thought it was fun. But later,when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings,Cindy had second thoughts. She knew that Jess’ s family had little money,and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use. Cindy also hated to tell Jess the truth. Her close friends would be angry with her.
  What could she do now?
  根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。
  1. The sentence “he drowned his feeling with food” means_______.
  A. he ate a lot to make himself feel less lonely
  B. he asked for a lot of food from his classmates
  C. he brought his food to his classmates
  D. he had a lot of food to put on weight
  2. What would happen if Cindy told Jess the truth?
  A. Jess would go on the camping trip himself.
  B. Everyone in her class would be angry with Cindy.
  C. Cindy might have trouble with her friends.
  D. Jess would be thankful to his classmates.
  3. If Jess really bought a sleeping bag with his savings,_______.
  A. everyone else would also buy one
  B. it would be the best in the class
  C. Cindy would pay for it
  D. that bag would be no use
  4. From the story we can guess_______.
  A. everybody would go camping except Jess
  B. Jess had few friends in his class
  C. Cindy was Jess’s best friend in the class
  D. Jess joined in many out-of-school activities
  Key: 1-4 ACDB
  
  Spiders,Man’s Friends
  蜘蛛的捕食能力很强,胃口很大,从不满足一日三餐的生活。那么它们的捕食量究竟有大呢?
  People are afraid of spiders(蜘蛛). They look terrible and hurt people sometimes. But most spiders can help man. They are man’s friends.
  You may ask,“Why should spiders be our friends?”
  Some insects(昆虫) are the greatest enemies(敌人) of us. We say so because they eat our plants,and maybe they can even kill our sheep and horses.
  We should thank birds and other animals that can kill and eat insects,but they can kill only a small number of harmful insects. Spiders eat many harmful inseets every day. Spiders are good at eating insects and they can kill a lot for each meal. They never do any harm to people and their plants. They hurt people sometimes because they think people are trying to hunt them.
  How many insects can a spider kill each day? This question is hard to answer,but we know they are hungry all the time. Three meals a day are not enough for spiders. The weight of all insects eaten by spiders in England in one year would be as much as the weight of all the people there.
  根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。
  1. After reading this passage,we know_______.
  A. other insect-eating animals kill more insects than spiders do
  B. we can’t live in the world without spiders
  C. spiders are always hungry
  D. a bird can eat much more insects than a spider
  2. Which of the following is NOT true?
  A. Insects do great harm to human beings.
  B. Spiders don’t do any harm to us.
  C. Birds also do good to us.
  D. A bird can eat much more insects than a spider.
  3. The passage mainly tells us_______.
  A. why spiders are our friends,not enemies
  B. how many insects spiders kill in one year
  C. what kind of insects spiders kill
  D. why insects do harm to us
  Key: 1. C 2. D 3. A
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