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新闻述评在文体划分上存在两大逻辑,一曰发展,一曰归属。从发展逻辑看,其与近代“述评”文体,以及唐宋明清的“述”、“评”文体关联较大,且与民国初期文体类分崭新化背景下出现的记叙文文体存在类属关系。从归属逻辑看,以其为界,上承新闻报道,中承分析性报道,下启述评性消息和述评性通讯等多种按照不同依据类分的文章体裁类型。两大逻辑各自成线,构筑了新闻述评在中国文体史上的一席之位。
There are two major logic in the style division of the news commentary, one is the development, the other is the attribution. From the perspective of developmental logic, it is associated with modern “commentary” style and “” “commentary ” style in the Ming, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the narrative style appeared in the context of the brand new style of the early Republic of China There is a genus relationship. Judging from the logic of attribution, it is based on the genre of the article based on different categories, such as the news report, the bearing analysis report, the reviewing comment message and the commentary communication. Each of the two major logics forms a line of commentary in the history of Chinese style and style.