Cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemoperfusion:The University of Arizona earl

来源 :World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:mahuan616520
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AIM:To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of our new cytoreductive surgery(CRS)and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemoperfusion(HIPEC)program.METHODS:Retrospective review of patients with gastrointestinal malignancies who were suitable candidates for CRS and HIPEC between 12/1/2009 and 10/1/2010.All clinicopathologic data were reviewed with a special focus on the surgical outcome and the postoperative morbidity and mortality.RESULTS:Fourteen patients were identified.Median age was 64 years;seven were female.The primary tumors were:colonic(29%),appendiceal(36%),peritoneal mesothelioma(14%),gastric(7%),adenocarcinoma of unknown primary(7%),and gastrointestinal stromal tumor(7%).Eleven patients(79%)received CRS/HIPEC,three for palliation.Three patients that did not undergo CRS/HIPEC had an average peritoneal cancer index(PCI)of 25.The eight patients that underwent curative CRS/HIPEC had an average PCI of 10 and a completeness of cytoreduction score of 0(87.5%) or 1(12.5%).Postoperative morbidity was 36%;the worst adverse event was Grade 3 ileus.Mortality rate was 0%.CONCLUSION:CRS with HIPEC is safe and feasible at tertiary institutions with fledgling programs.PCI is an accurate predictor of surgical outcomes. AIM: To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of our new cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemoperfusion (HIPEC) program. METHODS: Retrospective review of patients with gastrointestinal malignancies who were suitable candidates for CRS and HIPEC between 12/1/2009 and 10 /1/2010.All clinicopathologic data were reviewed with a special focus on the surgical outcome and the postoperative morbidity and mortality .RESULTS: Fourteen patients were identified. Median age was 64 years; seven were female. (7%), adenocarcinoma of unknown primary (7%), and gastrointestinal stromal tumor (7%). Eleven patients (79%) received CRS / HIPEC (36%), peritoneal mesothelioma , three for palliation. Thhree patients that did not undergo CRS / HIPEC had an average peritoneal cancer index (PCI) of 25. Eight of that underwent curative CRS / HIPEC had an average PCI of 10 and a completeness of cytoreduction score of 0 ( 87.5%) or 1 (12.5%). Postoperative morbidity was 36%; the worst adverse event was Grade 3 ileus. Mortality rate was 0% .CONCLUSION: CRS with HIPEC is safe and feasible at tertiary institutions with fledgling programs. PCI is an accurate predictor of surgical outcomes.
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