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水是生命的源泉,是生态系统中最活跃、影响最广泛的因素,它是工农牧业生产过程中不可缺少、不可代替的重要资源。但是水资源并不是取之不尽的。开发利用水资源受到资源量、经济环境等方面承受能力的制约。用水如果不加限制,超过实际承受的能力,水资源就会枯竭;如果超量开采地下水,还会形成漏斗区,并使地面沉陷,给人民生活和工农牧业生产带来严重的后果。建国以来,我区农牧民付出数亿万劳动工日,国家投资十多亿元,发展农田保证灌溉面积近1700万亩。当前我区每年农灌用水约占全区工农业生产和城乡生活用水的85％,年用水量110亿立方米左右。今年实
Water is the source of life, and is the most active and influential factor in the ecosystem. It is an indispensable and irreplaceable important resource in the process of animal husbandry and animal husbandry production. But water is not inexhaustible. Development and utilization of water resources by the amount of resources, economic environment and other aspects of capacity constraints. If water is unrestricted and exceeds the capacity actually borne, water resources will be depleted. If the groundwater is excessively mined, a funnel zone will be formed and the ground subsidence will have serious consequences on the people’s livelihood and on the animal husbandry and animal husbandry. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, our peasants and herdsmen have paid hundreds of millions of labor days and the state has invested over 1 billion yuan to develop nearly 17 million mu of irrigated farmland. At present, agricultural irrigation in our region accounts for about 85% of the total industrial and agricultural production and water consumption in urban and rural areas. The annual water consumption is about 11 billion cubic meters. This year is real