复印件主义公诉方式的缺陷主要表现在 :尚未根除法官的预断与偏见 ;侵害被告方全面获悉被控证据权 ;滋生“埋伏审判”等弊端。建构科学的符合诉讼规律和公正价值的公诉程序势在必行。为阻断侦查与审判的承继关系 ,强化审判中心地位和辩方的防御能力 ,需要改造公诉方式 ,确立起诉书一本主义和证据展示制度。 The drawbacks of the copy-based public prosecution mainly lie in: the judge’s prejudice and prejudice have not been eradicated; the accused party has been informed of the right to be accused; breed “ambush trial” and other defects. It is imperative to construct a scientific prosecutorial procedure in line with lawsuits and just values. In order to block the inheritance relationship between investigation and trial, and to strengthen the position of the court of trial and the defensive capabilities of the defense, it is necessary to reform the mode of public prosecution and establish a system of demonstrationism and evidence of indictment.