受挫对于幼儿来说是普遍拥有的经验。心理学研究证明,适度的受挫能帮助幼儿进行自我情绪调节,正确地选择行为,克服困难,追求下一个目标;但过度的受挫会损伤幼儿的自信心,对其健康和成长造成负面的影响。教师要学会在游戏中观察、捕捉幼儿的情绪和行为反应,判断幼儿是否受挫,及 Frustration is a common experience for young children. Psychological studies have shown that modest setbacks can help young children to regulate their own emotions, correctly select behaviors, overcome difficulties and pursue the next goal. However, excessive frustration can damage young children’s self-confidence and negatively affect their health and growth. Teachers should learn to observe in the game, to capture the emotional and behavioral reactions of young children and to judge whether young children are frustrated and