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恢复性司法的适用范围非常有限,只能适用于青少年犯罪、轻微刑事案件和主观恶性小的案件,不能适用重刑案,自愿、平等、公权力保障是恢复性程序必须注意的问题。本文指出侦查阶段不能适用恢复性司法,审查起诉阶段才可适用,在我国传统的调解文化之下,人民调解委员会作为主持者可以保障恢复性司法的中立性和公正性。
The scope of application of restorative justice is very limited. It can only be applied to cases of juvenile delinquency, minor criminal cases and subjective vicious crimes, and can not be applied to cases of heavy penalties. Voluntary, equal and public power guarantees are issues that must be paid attention to in restorative procedures. This article points out that the judicial stage can not be applied to restorative justice in the investigation stage and the prosecution stage can be applied. Under the traditional mediation culture in our country, the mediation committee as a moderator can guarantee the neutrality and impartiality of restorative justice.