1931年秋冬的红四军白雀园肃反是鄂豫皖苏区史上的重大问题。关于肃反发生的原因,相关著述大致归结为两点:一、张国焘的个人野心;二、沈泽民、陈昌浩等人的“左倾”教条主义。上述两点是完全可以成立的,但是还不够全面,当年的历史要复杂得多。鄂豫皖红军的诞生和发展具有一定的 Autumn and winter of 1931 Red Fourth Army Bai Queyuan Su anti-Soviet Union, Jiangsu and Anhui Soviet Union in the history of the major issues. On the reasons for the anti-revolt, the related writings generally boils down to two points: First, personal ambitions of Zhang Guotao; Second, “leftist” dogmatism such as Shen Zemin and Chen Changhao. The above two points can be completely established, but not comprehensive enough, and the history of the year is much more complex. The birth and development of the Red Army in Hubei, Henan and Anhui have a certain