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近年来,基于人工社会的计算实验研究逐渐成为研究应急管理等复杂社会问题的有效方法。然而,基于人工社会的模型设计以及模型实现问题一直困扰着计算实验的深入开展。结合公共卫生事件的研究,本文利用元建模方法构建了面向疫情传播与防控的元模型体系,搭建了面向疫情仿真的特定领域建模环境,提出了基于模型变换的应急管理模型实现方法,给出了功能模型的代码生成框架,设计了相应的服务组件和模型接口。
In recent years, computational experiments based on artificial society have gradually become effective methods for studying complex social issues such as emergency management. However, the model design based on artificial society and the problem of model implementation have plagued the further development of computational experiments. Combined with the study of public health events, we build a metamodel system for transmission and prevention of epidemic situation using meta-modeling method, set up a specific domain modeling environment for epidemic situation simulation, put forward a method of emergency management model based on model transformation, The code generation framework of functional model is given, and the corresponding service components and model interfaces are designed.