“三农”问题的根本解决和社会主义新农村建设目标的最终实现,还有赖于农业剩余劳动力的顺利转移。首先,农业剩余劳动力和农村人口转移是农民实现“生活宽裕”的根本途径。目前,我国农业劳动力有3．5亿人,占全国劳动力的比重为46．9%。按照我国农业现行生产技术水平 The fundamental solution to the “three rural issues” and the ultimate realization of the goal of building a new socialist countryside still depend on the smooth transfer of the surplus agricultural labor force. First of all, the transfer of surplus agricultural labors and rural population is the fundamental way for farmers to achieve “living well.” At present, there are 350 million agricultural laborers in our country, accounting for 46.9% of the total labor force in the country. In accordance with the current level of agricultural production technology