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中华民族凝聚力的文化学根源有三个向度。文化就其与民族的关联而言,它既是民族自我认证的标志,又是民族自觉凝聚的精神源泉。文化在历时性的传承中,经过民族的不断选择与认同,积淀为共时性的民族精神,它构成了民族凝聚力的思想内核。文化变迁大致包括三种不同路径:一是文化内在精神的自然演进;二是外来文化冲击的被动变革;三是多元文化潜移的相互涵化。它是中华民族凝聚力得以深化的内在机制。
The root causes of the cohesion of Chinese culture are three dimensions. As far as its relation to the nation is concerned, culture is both a sign of national self-certification and a source of spiritual energy for the nation to unite with itself. In the inheritance of diachronic culture, through the constant choice and identification of the nation and the accumulation of the national spirit as a synchronicity, culture forms the core of the national cohesion. Cultural changes generally include three different paths: one is the natural evolution of the inner spirit of culture; the other is the passive transformation of the external cultural impact; the other is the mutual acculturation of the multicultural potential. It is the inherent mechanism by which the cohesion of the Chinese nation can be deepened.