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月季是观尝价值很高的花卉植物,素有“花中皇后”之称,深受人们喜爱。常规生产采用扦插、嫁接繁殖,生根困难,芽接技术要求高,需母株枝条多,无法满足市场需要。为此,从1984年底以来我们进行了月季的试管繁殖研究,并在此基础上对一些优良品种如:红双喜、彩云、杨基哥,γ射线突变体等进行了小型试管生产。现已有试管苗1万多株,移栽1千多株,部分投放市场。实践证明月季用试管繁殖具有如下优点:①繁殖系数高。常规扦插或嫁接一芽一年可得1—10株,而试管生产一年可获1,000株以上。②节约
Rose is to see the high value of the flowers and plants, known as “queen in the flower,” said, loved by the people. Conventional production using cutting, grafting, rooting difficulties, budding technology requires high, to be more than the parent plant branches, can not meet the needs of the market. To this end, since the end of 1984, we conducted a test of reproductive cycle in vitro, and on this basis, we conducted small-scale test tube production for some fine varieties such as Rhodiola, Choi Wan, Yang KK and γ-ray mutants. There are more than 10,000 test tube plantlets, transplanting more than 1,000 strains, part of the market. Practice has proved that rose with test tube has the following advantages: ① high reproductive coefficient. Conventional cutting or grafting a bud can get 1-10 strains a year, while the test tube production can get more than 1,000 a year. ② save