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回顾和总结近60年的话剧研究,“民族化”是一个绕不过去的问题。它不仅深深影响着话剧研究的理论预设、价值判断、体系建构及叙史方式,而且多方面影响着中国当代话剧创作的思想艺术风貌和自我认同。民族化,是理解当代话剧的重要思想通道。“话剧民族化”的口号是张庚在延安鲁艺的一次讲话中明确提出来的。这次讲话后来经过修订,以《话剧民族化与旧剧现代化》为题发表在1939年的《理论与实践》上。张庚认为,话剧民族化与旧剧现代化,不
To review and summarize nearly 60 years of drama research, “nationalization” is a problem that can not be circumvented. It not only influences the theoretical presupposition, value judgments, system construction and narrative history of drama research deeply, but also influences the ideological and artistic style and self-identity of Chinese contemporary drama in many aspects. Nationalization is an important channel of understanding contemporary drama. The slogan of “drama nationalization” was clearly stated by Zhang Geng in his speech at Yan’an Lu Yi. This speech was later revised to “drama nationalization and modernization of the old drama” in 1939 published in the “theory and practice.” Zhang Geng believes that the nationalization of drama and the modernization of the old drama, no