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科技竞争力是一个国家(地区)科技总量、科技实力和水平以及发展潜力的一种综合体现,它是构成国际竞争力的重要组成部分。因此,全面分析和准确评价一个国家的科技竞争力及世界排名状况,具有重要的现实意义。在国际竞争力研究方面,瑞士洛桑国际管理开发研究院(International Institute for Management Development,简称IMD)是世界公认的权威机构,它们对国
Scientific and technological competitiveness is a comprehensive manifestation of the total amount of science and technology, technological strength and level of science and technology and development potential of a country (region). It is an important part of constituting international competitiveness. Therefore, a comprehensive analysis and accurate evaluation of a country’s technological competitiveness and ranking of the world has an important practical significance. In terms of international competitiveness research, the Swiss International Institute for Management Development (IMD) is a recognized authority in the world,