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目的探讨心理干预治疗恐艾症患者的疗效。方法随机选取自愿咨询检测门诊就诊的136例恐艾症患者,随机分为两组,每组68例。干预组对患者进行心理干预,两组均进行HIV抗体检测,疗程3个月。分别观察两组症状改善,并进行scl-90问卷调查,分析结果。结果干预组65例,对照组63例完成随访,干预组和对照组焦虑症状缓解总有效率分别为32.3%和17.5%,干预组症状改善优于对照组,并且scl-90评分明显低于干预前。结论心理干预治疗有助于恐艾症患者焦虑症状改善。
Objective To investigate the efficacy of psychological intervention in the treatment of patients with phonophilia. Methods One hundred and sixty-six patients with AIDS-related AIDS were randomly selected from voluntary counseling and testing clinic and randomly divided into two groups, 68 cases in each group. Intervention group psychological intervention in patients with HIV antibody testing in both groups, treatment for 3 months. The symptoms of the two groups were observed to improve, and scl-90 questionnaire survey, analysis of the results. Results Sixty-five cases in the intervention group and 63 cases in the control group were followed up. The total effective rates of intervention in the intervention group and control group were 32.3% and 17.5%, respectively. The symptom improvement in the intervention group was better than that in the control group, and scl-90 score was significantly lower than intervention before. Conclusion Psychological interventions can help to improve the anxiety symptoms in patients with Acne Syndrome.