现在对1973-1974年石油涨价的后果作出全面评价即使时机尚不成熟,但是当时形成的价格水平已经使能源市场上的供求情况发生了剧烈的变化。这些变化很可能将导致八十年代石油实际价格的下降,从而使其它能源的价格也随之下降。 A complete assessment of the consequences of oil price increases of 1973-1974 is now complete. Even though the timing is not yet ripe, the then-established price level has drastically changed the supply and demand in the energy market. These changes are likely to result in a drop in the real oil prices in the 1980s, which in turn will result in lower prices for other energy sources.