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马克思通过对宗教的批判确立了批判哲学的双重逻辑,即政治经济学批判与思辨哲学批判的统一,实现了哲学研究范式的历史转向。哲学的历史转向并不是说哲学成为历史学,而是强调哲学研究与历史研究的内在关联,即哲学摆脱了纯思辨的性质转向对人之存在的历史性研究,历史学既是建立在哲学研究的基础之上,同时也成为哲学研究的重要构成部分。从而将历史的事实、历史的逻辑和人之存在的历史性三者统一起来,超越了以往全部关于人类历史的学说,建构了一种全新的历史解释模式——生成论的历史解释模式。
Through the critique of religion, Marx established the double logic of critical philosophy, that is, the unification of the critique of political economy and critical philosophical criticism, and the historical shift of philosophical paradigm. The historical turn of philosophy does not mean that philosophy becomes history, but emphasizes the internal connection between philosophy and history, that is, philosophy has got rid of the historical study of the nature of pure speculation toward the existence of man. Historiography is both based on philosophical research Based on, but also become an important part of philosophical research. Thus the historical fact, the logic of history and the historical existence of human beings are unified. They surpass all the previous theories about human history and constructed a brand-new historical explanation mode - historical explanation mode of generativeism.