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我国面临辽阔的海洋,大陆海岸线长达18000多公里,从渤海到南海,地跨温带和热带,海域总面积约473万平方公里,海洋自然资源十分丰富,是我国国土资源的重要组成部分,自古以来,我国劳动人民就一直致力于开发利用沿海的海洋资源,解放以后,国家对海洋更为重视,对近海海洋资源进行了比较系
China faces a vast ocean with a coastline of over 18,000 kilometers. From the Bohai Sea to the South China Sea, it stretches across temperate and tropical seas. The total area of the sea is about 4.73 million square kilometers. The marine natural resources are very rich. It is an important part of China’s land and resources. Since ancient times Since the liberation of China’s working people, the working people in our country have been devoting their utmost efforts to the development and utilization of the marine resources in the coastal areas. The state attaches more importance to the oceans and the marine resources in the offshore areas have been comparatively studied