论文部分内容阅读
目的:对在60岁以上老人中应用抗菌药物引起的不良反应进行分析,为老人临床用药安全性提供依据。方法:选取我院于2008年9月至2013年10月期间抗菌药物应用引发不良反应老年患者64例,对抗菌药物应用种类、给药途径和不良反应发生情况间相关性进行分析。结果:在引发不良反应的抗菌药物中喹诺酮类占比最高,61-70岁患者占比最多,80岁以上患者最少;患者给药途径多为静脉滴注。结论:在为老年患者应用抗菌药物时,应注重对抗菌药物的不良反应展开监测,降低不良反应发生率,为老年患者的用药安全提供保证。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the adverse reactions caused by the use of antibiotics in the elderly over 60 years old and provide the basis for the safety of clinical medication for the elderly. Methods: Sixty-four elderly patients with adverse reactions of antimicrobial agents were selected from September 2008 to October 2013 in our hospital. The types of antimicrobial agents, the route of administration and the incidence of adverse reactions were analyzed. Results: Quinolones accounted for the highest proportion of antimicrobial agents that caused adverse reactions, with the highest proportion of patients aged 61-70 and the lowest of those over 80 years of age. Most patients were given intravenous drip. Conclusion: In the application of antimicrobial agents for elderly patients, we should pay attention to the monitoring of adverse reactions to antimicrobial agents, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, and provide assurance for drug safety in elderly patients.