日本作家丸山真男把日本民族的责任意识淡薄这一特性称为“无责任构造”。是什么原因造成日本民族的这种畸形心态?本文主要从相对主义的民族价值观、“皇国史观”的虚无主义教化、日本二战后改革的不彻底性这三方面进行了初步探讨。 Japanese writer Maruyama Mumu called the sense of responsibility of the Japanese nation weakness called “non-responsibility structure.” What caused the deformity mentality of the Japanese nation? This article mainly discussed the values ​​of relativism, the nihilistic enlightenment of “the historical view of the imperial state” and the incompleteness of Japan’s post-World War II reforms.