家用土暖气是以热水作为传热介质,将热量输送到各个房间。室内温度通过管路、阀门、散热器进行调解,热力分配可以控制,供热也基本合理。实际上热水只是土锅炉释放出热量的一部分,此外还有炉体、烟道散热。炉体散热包括炉墙、炉门、炉盖等放出的热量;烟道散热是锅炉的尾部烟气通过炉筒子‘火墙、火炕等放出的热量。妒体烟道的热量大部分散发在厨房内。另外厨房内暖气系统的热水管、水箱也散发热量,这样土锅炉产生的热量约40%留在厨房内,使厨房温度高于房间5—10℃。人们从生理卫生、生活习惯,节约能源几个方面考虑,希望房间温度在15—20℃之间,厨房温度只要在5—10℃就可以了。怎样供热才能取得理想的效果呢?应从以下三个方面着手:一、提高暖气系统的放热量我们所说的土暖气 Household soil heating uses hot water as a heat transfer medium to transfer heat to various rooms. The indoor temperature is mediated through pipes, valves, and radiators. The heat distribution can be controlled and the heating is also basically reasonable. In fact, the hot water is only a part of the heat released by the earth boiler, in addition to the furnace body and the flue. Furnace heat dissipation includes heat released from furnace walls, furnace doors, furnace lids, etc. Flue heat dissipation is the heat emitted from the tail gas of the boiler through the furnace core, ‘fire walls, and fire pits. Most of the calories in the body flue are distributed in the kitchen. In addition, the hot water pipes and tanks in the kitchen heating system also emit heat, so that about 40% of the heat generated by the soil boiler is left in the kitchen, so that the kitchen temperature is higher than the room 5-10 °C. From the aspects of physical health, living habits, and energy conservation, people hope that the room temperature will be between 15°C and 20°C. The temperature of the kitchen can be as long as 5-10°C. How to provide heat to achieve the desired effect? ​​It should start with the following three aspects: First, improve the heat release of the heating system.