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张惠言是后世公认的常州派开派领袖,对清代中后期词风的转变起了重要的作用。本文在近年来有关张惠言新发现词学文献的平台上,从三个方面对张惠言词学理论进行新的讨论:第一,张惠言的词学思想高度及其开宗立派的作用有被后世拔高之处;第二,张惠言提出的“意内言外”是一个内涵丰富体现其对词体特性精妙认识的词学范畴;第三,张惠言锤幽凿险解词论词的方法具有主观性、支离割裂的特点。
Zhang Huiyan, later recognized as the leader of the Changzhou school, played an important role in the transformation of the style of writing in the middle and late Qing dynasty. In this paper, Zhang Hui-yan’s theory of Ci-poetry is discussed in three aspects on the platform of the newly discovered Ci-poetry: In the first place, Secondly, Zhang Huiyan’s “meaning inside and outside ” is a word category which is rich in connotation and reflects its meticulous understanding of the characteristics of the style. Thirdly, Sexual, fragmented features.