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本文以全球出口国别格局的变化为背景,分析20年来中国与美、日、欧等发达国家的双边贸易关系走势,指出中国在已成为出口大国的新形势下,需要以大国的心态来处理国际贸易事务,逐步改变多年来形成的一些习惯思维,调整一些因特定环境出台的刺激政策,以解决长期积累的一些结构性问题,为从出口大国走向出口强国打好基础。
Based on the changes in the pattern of global exporting countries, this paper analyzes the trend of bilateral trade relations between China and the United States, Japan, and Europe in the past 20 years. It points out that under the new situation in which China has become a major exporter, it needs to deal with the mindset of big countries. International trade affairs gradually change some of the customary thinking that has been formed over the years, and adjust some stimulus policies that have been introduced due to specific circumstances to solve some of the structural problems that have been accumulated over the long term, and lay a good foundation for moving from exporting countries to exporting powers.