Microwave-induced synthesis and characterization of nanometer Ce0.5Zr0.5O2 solid solution for the ac

来源 :稀有金属(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:longlaotest1
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Ce0.5Zr0.5O2 solid solution was successfully synthesized using cerium nitrate,zirconium nitrate,and urea as raw materials by the microwave irradiation method and charactefizde by X-ray diffraction,fluorescence spectrum,transmission electron microscopy,and infrared spectrum.Its acid catalytic activity was evaluated in the esterification reaction of acetic acid and n-butyl alcohol.The results show that Ce0.5Zr0.5O2 solid solution has cubic fluorite structure,and its particle diameter is in the nanometer scale.As a sort of solid acid,it possesses a higher acid catalytic activity and can be easily separated from reaction liquids.It can be used for several times,and basically,its activity keeps constant.The proton acid sites and Lewis acid sites exist in the structure of Ce0.5Zr0.5O2 solid solution.
其他文献
The roll contour pattern and variety of work and backup roils in service and its effect on profile and flatness control performance in 1 700 mm hot strip mill a
After being treated in different ways,Zr-Sn-Nb-Fe alloy specimens are exposed in 0.01mol/L LiOH aqueous solution at 350℃ under 16.8 MPa.The examination of micr
Two finite element(FE) models were built up for analysis of stress field in the lining of aluminum electrolysis cells. Distribution of sodium concentration in c
Surface modification of up-conversion luminescence materials (Na[Y0.57Yb0.39Er0.04]F4 modified by amino groups) by grafting and modifying with aldehyde groups w
High strength Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys were prepared by spray deposition and casting techniques.The microstructures of the Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys were studied using scann
This paper is concerned with the properties of propagation far-field patterns corresponding to the scattering of time harmonic acoustic waves by a bounded penet
High nitrogen and nickel-free austenitic stainless steel has received much recognition worldwide because it can solve the problem of "nickel-allergy" and has ou
Growth and passivation of tunnels within Al foil by on-off controlling DC etching in 6 wt.% HC1 solution has been investigated.It was found that,in a given etch
为了解决NP难问题的车间天车调度问题,基于元胞自动机方法建立了车间天车调度仿真模型.用工位、天车、物料、作业调度规则描述天车调度系统,将工位作为模型网络的固定节点、
The different approaches used for target decomposition (TD) theory in radar polarimetry are reviewed and three main types of theorems are introduced: those base