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笔者通过在太空蔬菜种子试种和大田繁育期间的有害生物监测,查清了其上发生的有害生物种类,对其抗病性表现、产量与常规蔬菜进行了调查和比较。调查发现,太空蔬菜与常规蔬菜所发生的有害生物种类基本一致。太空蔬菜的抗病性明显强于常规蔬菜,产量比常规蔬菜高30%～40%,且品质优良,是蔬菜有害生物绿色防控的有效措施,提高了经济效益、社会效益、生态效益。
Through the pest monitoring during space vegetable seed trials and field breeding, the author identified the pest species that occurred on it, and investigated and compared its disease resistance performance, yield and conventional vegetables. The survey found that space vegetables and conventional vegetables occurred in the basic types of pests. The disease resistance of space vegetables is obviously stronger than that of conventional vegetables, the yield is 30% ~ 40% higher than that of conventional vegetables, and the quality is good. It is an effective measure to prevent and control green pests of vegetables and improves the economic, social and ecological benefits.