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物理学是生态学的基础,两者的关系是:符合物理学规律的,不一定符合生态学规律;而违反物理学规律的,则一定违反生态学规律。由于“循环型经济”首先违反了物理学规律,因而无法谈及符合生态学规律。节约型经济的理论基础是对自然资源的有限性与无限性关系的辩证思考,主张为社会的可持续发展留下充分的余地。循环型生产在一定条件下是应当提倡的,但“循环型经济”却是一种误导。循环型生产只有在节约型经济的统驭下才能正确发挥作用,“循环型经济”作为一种错误理论不可能与节约型经济理论互补。
Physics is the basis of ecology, the relationship between the two is: in line with the laws of physics, does not necessarily comply with the laws of ecology; and contrary to the laws of physics, it must violate the laws of ecology. As the “circular economy” first violated the laws of physics, it can not talk about the laws of ecology. The theoretical basis of a conservation-oriented economy is the dialectical thinking of the relationship between the limited and the unlimited nature of natural resources and advocates leaving enough room for the sustainable development of society. Circular production should be promoted under certain conditions, but “circular economy” is misleading. Circular production can work properly only under the control of a conservation-oriented economy. As a wrong theory, “circular economy” can not complement the economical-typed economy.