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随着社会生产的发展,人类对环境的影响日趋剧烈。与此同时,森林的生态环境调节功能也越来越受到重视,林业不但是一个物质资料生产部门,同时也是生态公益功能生产部门。但是,在分类经营不能得到有效实施的情况下,对林业生态公益功能的认识只能停留在宣传上,还未能做到针对森林的公益功能采取有效的经营措施,也未能理顺受益与经营之间,投入与产出之间的关系,因此也直接影响到生态公益林经营和商品林经营两者之间的正常经营关系,使两者的主体功能都不能得到有效发挥。国有林场在我国南方林区占有重要地位。广西全区共有国有林场150个,经过数十年的经营,这些国有林场已具备了较好的基础经营条件,正成为广西
With the development of social production, the impact of human beings on the environment has become increasingly fierce. At the same time, the ecological environment regulation function of the forest is paid more and more attention. Forestry is not only a material data production department but also an ecological public welfare function production department. However, under the condition that the classified management can not be effectively implemented, the awareness of the ecological public welfare function of forestry can only stay in the publicity, and the effective management measures for the public welfare function of the forest have not yet been implemented, and the benefits and The relationship between management, input and output also directly affects the normal management of the relationship between the management of ecological public welfare forests and the management of commercial forests so that the main functions of both can not be effectively brought into play. State-owned forest farms in southern China occupy an important position. Guangxi has a total of 150 state-owned forest farms. After decades of operation, these state-owned forest farms already have good basic operating conditions and are now becoming Guangxi