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文章首先介绍了国外两种成熟的公路清障救援模式,英国汽车协会提供的清障救援以及美国的高速公路巡逻项目,并总结了二者的特点。在此基础上分析了国内高速公路清障救援模式,发现其中存在一些问题:与国外的成熟模式相比,国内的清障救援模式主要存在三个问题:管理职能重叠;清障资源无法共享;无有效的事故确认手段。最后提出了明确管理关系和改变资源配置模式的意见以提高国内高速公路清障救援的效率。
The article first introduces two mature modes of road wrecker relief in foreign countries, the rescue of the obstacle clearance provided by the British Automobile Association and the highway patrol project in the United States, and sums up the characteristics of the two. Based on this, the paper analyzes the domestic expressway wreck rescue mode and finds that there are some problems in it. Compared with the mature overseas modes, there are mainly three problems in the domestic rescue wrecker mode: supervisory functions overlapping, failure resources sharing, No effective means of confirmation of accident. Finally, the author puts forward the opinion of clearly managing the relationship and changing the mode of resource allocation so as to improve the efficiency of domestic expressway wreck rescue.